Freight factoring: get paid this week for the loads you hauled this week
How much cash is stuck with brokers?
Invoiced each week
$8,800
On 30-day broker terms, about $37,700 is out at any time, waiting to be paid. EXAMPLE estimate.
We refer carriers to RTS Financial and may be paid for referrals. Disclosure
How brokers see it
What your broker actually sees when you factor
A lot of carriers worry that factoring looks bad to brokers. It doesn't. Brokers deal with factored carriers every day, and the process is routine on their side.
When you sign with a factoring company, it sends each of your brokers a notice of assignment, or NOA. The letter says your invoices now belong to the factor and that payment goes to the factor's address or account, not to you. Brokers follow it carefully, because paying the wrong party can mean paying twice.
Nothing else changes for the broker. You book the load the same way, the rate con lists your company as the carrier, and you deliver as usual. The only difference is where the check goes. Many brokers also check whether a factor has already approved them, which can speed up setup with a new broker.
The factor also looks at your brokers. Before it buys an invoice, it checks the broker's payment history and credit. That's useful to you: if a factor won't buy invoices from a broker, that's a warning sign about how that broker pays.
One thing to know: once the NOA is out, a broker who pays you directly by mistake hasn't paid the factor. You'll need to forward that payment. Keep it simple by telling every new broker up front who your factor is.
Cash cushion
How long does your cash last waiting on brokers?
Enter your own numbers: the cash you have now, what the truck costs you each week, what you gross, and how long your brokers take to pay. The meter shows how many weeks your cash lasts before the first check arrives, with and without factoring.
Cash cushion meter
EXAMPLEThe black line marks week 6, when the first broker check arrives on 30-day terms.
- Without factoring
- You run $15,000 short before the first check arrives.
- With factoring
- Fee about $210 a week. Paid within days, each week covers itself.
EXAMPLE estimate with your own inputs and an example fee. Real factoring rates are quoted after underwriting.
The gap is widest when you're starting out or growing. Every new load adds costs this week and income a month from now. A carrier with steady cash and fast-paying customers may not need factoring at all. A carrier running on a thin cushion can stall even while hauling good loads, simply because the money arrives too late.
Reefer carriers feel it twice: diesel for the truck and diesel for the unit, plus lumper fees paid at the dock before the broker reimburses them. Flatbed and step deck carriers carry tarps, straps and permits. Box truck carriers often run many small invoices a week, and each one waits on its own clock.
By truck
Trucking factoring for every truck we cover
The cash gap looks a little different on each kind of truck. Here's where it bites.
Reefers
Truck fuel, unit fuel and lumper fees at grocery warehouses, all paid before the broker pays. Lumper receipts usually go in with the invoice for reimbursement.
Flatbeds and step decks
Tarps, straps, chains and oversize permits. Tarp pay and extra stops belong on the invoice, so make sure they're on the rate con first.
26 ft box trucks
Many smaller invoices, often multi-stop, each waiting on its own payment clock. One factor tracking them all saves hours each week.
Dry vans and power only
High load counts and many brokers. Factoring keeps one payment schedule across all of them.
Hotshots
Short, fast loads and quick turns. Waiting a month on a dozen small invoices is how a hotshot runs out of fuel money.
New authorities
Brokers can be slow to trust a new MC, and you have no cushion yet. Approval leans on your brokers' credit, which helps.
Reefer carriers have their own page: reefer factoring.
EXAMPLE invoice
One invoice, start to finish
EXAMPLE with an illustrative fee, not a quote. A flatbed load pays $2,400 on the rate con, plus $100 tarp pay.
- Day 0You deliver and upload the rate con, BOL, signed POD and a $2,500 invoice.
- Day 1The factor advances 90%, or $2,250, to your account.
- Day 30The broker pays the factor $2,500 in full.
- Day 31The factor releases the remaining $250 minus an example 3% fee of $75. You receive $175.
Total received: $2,425 on a $2,500 invoice, with most of it a month earlier than the broker would have paid. Whether that $75 is worth it depends on what the month of waiting would cost you, which is exactly what the meter above helps you see.
Factoring vs quick pay
Factoring or broker quick pay: a plain comparison
Many brokers offer quick pay: they pay you faster in exchange for a fee taken off the invoice. It can be a good option for a few loads. Here's how it compares.
| Factoring | Broker quick pay | |
|---|---|---|
| Who pays you | The factoring company | The broker |
| Works with | All the brokers your factor approves | Only brokers that offer it |
| Fee | Set in your factoring contract | Set by each broker, varies |
| Credit checks on brokers | Usually included | Not included |
| Collections | The factor chases slow payers | You chase slow payers |
| Contract | Yes, read the terms | Usually per load, no contract |
Quick pay suits a carrier who mostly runs with a few brokers that offer it at a fair fee. Factoring suits a carrier working with many brokers, who wants one process, one payment schedule and someone else making collection calls. Some carriers use both. Ask each broker what their quick pay fee is and compare it to your factoring quote per load.
Before you sign
What to watch for in any factoring contract
Most factoring problems come from contract terms nobody read. Whoever you sign with, check these before you put your name on it.
Contract length and renewal
How long is the term, and does it renew on its own? What notice do you have to give to leave, and by when?
Minimums
Do you have to factor a minimum amount each month? What happens in a slow month when you don't?
Termination fees
Is there a fee to leave early? How are open invoices handled when you switch?
Added fees
Same-day funding fees, fuel advance fees, invoice processing fees, ACH or wire fees. Ask for every fee in writing.
Recourse terms
If a broker never pays, who carries the loss, and after how many days? Non-recourse often covers only broker insolvency.
All invoices or some
Must you factor every invoice from every broker, or can you choose loads?
A good factor answers these questions plainly. If you get vague answers, or the fee changes every time you ask, keep looking. More detail on comparing offers is on factoring rates and non-recourse factoring.
How it works
How freight factoring works with our referral, in 3 steps
- 1
Request a quote
Fill in the short factoring quote form. We pass your details to RTS Financial, who reviews your authority and your brokers.
- 2
Sign and send the NOA
If you're approved and happy with the terms, you sign with RTS Financial directly. They send notices of assignment to your brokers.
- 3
Submit invoices, get paid
After each delivery, upload your paperwork. You're advanced most of the invoice, and the balance minus the fee comes when the broker pays.
Documents a factor needs for each load
- The signed rate confirmation from the broker
- The bill of lading, signed at pickup
- Proof of delivery, signed by the receiver
- Your invoice to the broker
- Lumper receipts or other reimbursable expenses, if any
Full walkthrough: how factoring works.
What RTS Financial publishes
- RTS buys the invoice and advances more than 90 percent of the total within 24 hours.
- Once the broker pays the invoice, RTS sends the remaining balance minus a small fee.
- Approval is based on the credit of your customers, not your balance sheet, and varies with full underwriting and required contracts.
- 40+ years providing financial services, and fuel discounts at 4,000+ truck stops nationwide.
Source: RTS Financial, freight factoring page and FAQs, October 2026
Your actual rate and terms are set by RTS Financial after review. We don't set or guarantee them.
Getting approved
What a freight factoring company asks for
Approval is usually quicker than a bank loan, because the factor is mostly judging whether your brokers pay. Approval is based on the credit of your customers, not your balance sheet, and varies with full underwriting and required contracts. Have these ready:
- Active operating authority (MC and USDOT numbers)
- A certificate of insurance listing your cargo and liability coverage
- A W-9 and basic company details
- A list of the brokers you haul for
- Bank details for deposits
- Any existing factoring contract, so it can be released properly
Source: RTS Financial, freight factoring page, October 2026
Factoring guides
Every factoring question, answered on its own page
- How factoring worksThe full cycle from rate con to final payment, step by step.
- Factoring ratesWhat drives the fee, and how to compare quotes fairly.
- Is factoring worth it?When the fee pays for itself, and when it doesn't.
- Choosing a factoring companyWhat to compare, with our referral relationship disclosed.
- Non-recourse factoringWhat non-recourse covers, and what it usually doesn't.
- Owner-operator factoringCash flow for one truck, without a pile of paperwork.
- New authority factoringGetting paid while your MC is still young.
- Small fleet factoringPayroll and fuel for 2 to 10 trucks on broker terms.
- Fuel advancesCash for fuel at pickup, before the load delivers.
- Same-day factoringHow fast money can land, and what slows it down.
- Reefer factoringTwo fuel tanks, lumpers up front and long waits on payment.
- Dispatch and factoring togetherHow the desk and the factor share paperwork, and what stays yours.
Dispatch too
Factoring gets you paid. Dispatch gets you the next load.
Factoring fixes cash flow, not empty weeks. If you also want someone finding and negotiating loads, our dispatch desk works for every truck from 26 ft box trucks to step decks. Every load still comes to you for a yes or no, and the broker sends the rate con straight to you, ready to go to your factor after delivery. The fee is 5% of gross for one truck with authority older than 6 months. See dispatch services.
The two fit together on paperwork, too. Factors pay on clean documents, and most delays come from a missing signature or a rate con that doesn't match the invoice. On our desk, we make sure detention, stop-offs and lumper terms are written on the rate con before your yes, remind you to get a signed delivery receipt and keep lumper receipts, and send the paperwork your factor needs if you ask us to. Faster clean paperwork means faster money.
Freight factoring: straight answers
Q01Is factoring a loan?
Q02Can I switch factoring companies?
Q03How much does trucking factoring cost?
Q04What is a notice of assignment?
Q05What is a factoring reserve?
Q06Can I factor only some loads?
Q07Can I use a dispatcher and factoring together?
We refer carriers to RTS Financial and may be paid for referrals. We are not a factoring company and don't set factoring rates or terms. See our disclosure.
Get paid in days, not weeks.
Short form. A quote from RTS Financial. No obligation.
Load offer · 53 ft dry van
Joliet, IL Columbus, OH
- RATE
- $1,050
- MILES
- 352+18
- ALL-IN RPM
- $2.84
- Freight: Paper goods, 38,500 lb
- Pickup: Tue 07:00-09:00 · Deliver: Tue 17:00 appt
- Detention $50/hr after 2 hrs
- Lumper reimbursed with receipt